More often than not this breed is bound to get a lot of double takes and second glances. The Irish Water Spaniel is ranked at 134 by the AKC as a sporting / hunting dog. This dog resembles a tall purplish hued or liver colored lamb. An Irish Water Spaniel has curls covering its body, with a tuft of wild hair on its head (characteristic of a long afro). In contrast to its curly top and body, its face has a smooth coat while its tail resembles that of a rat.

It is no wonder that the Irish Water Spaniel is distinctive among all spaniels. It is the only breed from this class that can retrieve in ponds. Theories of this breed's origin and mix have baffled dog enthusiasts. Commonly though, this breeds is said to be in existence since the 1100's as documented in manuscripts of that period. Before being called the Irish Water Spaniel, they have been referred to as: Shannon, rat-tail, whip-tail spaniels.

Canine historians agree that water spaniels have existed: the Northern Irish, Southern Irish and Tweed Spaniels. Today's Irish Water Spaniel is said to have come from the Southern Irish Spaniel (a.k.a. McCarthy's breed). 

In 1870, the Irish Water Spaniel was introduced in the United States quickly it gained popularity among hunters. By 1875, this breed was named as the 3rd most popular sporting dog breed. Though, through no fault of the breed, a steady import of other dogs in the succeeding years caused their popularity to decline.

Today, the Irish Water Spaniel is said to be America's biggest secret (-according to kennel clubs and members and owners of the breed). This would be because this breed has the penchant for having a sense of humor adding to its clownish appearance and endearing appeal. Most Irish Water Spaniels have a nice disposition, often exhibiting nonchalance in noisy places. When it comes to activities the Irish Water Spaniel is one to enjoy with all its heart while still maintaining its manageable demeanor. This breed is capable of being trained as a guard dog aside from honing its hunting and retrieving abilities.

As a companion dog, the Irish Water Spaniel is very loyal to the family and not only its owner. Properly trained, Irish Water Spaniels are known to be quick thinkers. Stories about Irish Water Spaniels being able to identify its toys and understand its owners body language make this breeds supporters wonder why it is not America's #1 dog. Typical to Spaniels, the Irish is timid and reserved around strangers.



 Most say that the decline of the breeds ranking is due to its coat upkeep. Its coat and top-knot need combing and grooming several times a week. Regular trim of its locks is required every few months. This breed also sheds periodically, but its hair tends to get tangled with the top-coat, requiring more frequent brushing to prevent dread locks forming (matting of its coat).

The Irish Water Spaniel is one of the dog breeds that present a silent assurance of intelligence, enthusiasm and endurance. Whether as a hunting dog or a companion dog, this breed guarantees a fun, loyal and great friendship with its owner and family.